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What are the similarities between different countries and the Spanish educative system? |
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The educative system in Morocco The main similarities between both systems are: - The structures are very similar in Cycles or Stages
- Implications of the families in the education of their children
- Educational action centered in the student’s integral education
- Methodology based on the active teaching
- Introduction of foreign languages starting from third course of Obligatory Education
- The preschool teaching is not obligatory in none of the two educational systems. However, in Spain starting from the three years is high the percentage of students.
- When concluding the Obligatory Teaching, both systems offer as options High School or F.P.
- At the end of the Secondary education the title is obtained of High school-Baccalauréat that allows the access to the University or studies of F.P. specialized that are denominated formative cycles of superior grade in Spain.
The educative system in Rumania - Preschool teaching: From 5 to 7 years.
- It is not obligatory and free.
- Primary teaching: It has duration of 8 courses and it is divided in different types of schools:
- Elementary school: it has duration of 4 courses and it should be supplemented in another school.
- Primary school of eight courses
- Complete school of ten courses: understand the primary one and some of courses of the secondary.
- Secondary education: Two secondary education types exist:
- Centers of General Teaching: they allow the entrance in the professional, technical and pedagogic schools.
- Technical schools and professionals
- Higher education
- Universities: they have a duration approximately 5 years
- The primary education is free and obligatory between the 6 and the 15 years.
- Most of the students choose to continue the education starting from the 16 years.
The educative system in China - Preschool education: It is optional.
- Primary education: It begins at 6 years and has a duration of 6 courses. It is obligatory and free.
- Secondary education: It is divided in two cycles:
- First cycle: usually has a duration of 3 year and it is obligatory.
- Second cycle: has a duration of three year. In order to accede to the course it is necessary to surpass the pertinent examinations that qualify you for it.
- High school: Three types exist:
- High school: They are guided to train the students that will enter in the University.
- Vocational high school: it has a duration of three years. The objective is to prepare the students to enter to the labour world.
- University Institutes: It has a duration of 5 years.
- Superior education: There are three types: the vocational training, the university education and the graduate degree courses.
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